Defend the Defenders, Press Release, April 3, 2022
For immediate release
According to Defend the Defenders’ statistics, as of March 31, 2022, Vietnam’s communist regime is holding at least 253 prisoners of conscience in prisons or other forms of detention. The number does not include Le Anh Hung (m) who are forcibly committed to a mental hospital without judicial process. The number also does not include 15 land petitioners from Dong Tam commune who were arrested on January 9 last year during the police raid in the locality and convicted of “resisting on-duty state officials” at the first-instance hearing on September 7-14, 2020 but given probation sentences.
As many as 24 of the prisoners of conscience identified by Defend the Defenders are women.
In total, 180 people, or 71.15% of the list, are from the Kinh ethnic majority. The second-largest ethnic grouping on the list is Montagnards, a loose set of religious and ethnic minorities who live in the mountains of the Central Highlands. They account for 63 people or 25% of those on the list. There are six prisoners of conscience from the Hmong ethnic minority and two on the list are Khmer Krom.
Bloggers, lawyers, unionists, land rights activists, political dissidents, and followers of non-registered minority religions have been arrested and detained for peacefully exercising their internationally and constitutionally protected rights, principally the right to freedoms of expression, peaceful assembly, and religion or belief. The list does not include individuals who have engaged in or advocated violence.
Vietnam still holds 36 activists in pre-trial detention, 32 of them were arrested in 2018-2021 and the remaining four were arrested in January-March this year. Among them is well-known human rights defender Nguyen Thuy Hanh (f) who was arrested in April last year on the allegation of “conducting anti-state propaganda” under Article 117 of the Criminal Code, and faces imprisonment of between seven and 20 years in prison if convicted.
The above includes 217 who have been convicted – mostly of political crimes under Articles 79, 87, and 88 of the 1999 Penal Code or Articles 109, 117, and 331 in the 2015 Criminal Code.
The total number includes:
– 46 activists were convicted of or held in pre-trial detention after being charged with subversion (Article 79 of 1999 Penal Code or Article 109 in the 2015 Criminal Code);
– 63 activists were convicted of or held in pre-trial detention after being charged with anti-state propaganda (Article 88 of the 1999 Penal Code or Article 117 of the 2015 Criminal Code);
– 56 people from ethnic minorities were convicted of undermining the national unity policy (Article 87 of the 1999 Penal Code or 116 of the 2015 Criminal Code);
– 29 activists were convicted of or held in pre-trial detention after being charged with “abusing democratic freedom” (Article 258 of the 1999 Penal Code or Article 331 of the 2015 Criminal Code);
– 8 activists were convicted of “disruption of security” under Article 118 of the 2015 Criminal Code;
– 25 individuals were convicted of “disrupting public orders” (under Article 245 of the 1999 Penal Code or Article 318 of the 2015 Criminal Code) for their peaceful activities. As many as 16 of them were imprisoned for participating or being suspected of planning to participate in the mass demonstrations in mid-June 2018 and their aftermath;
– Three activists Chau Van Kham (male, Vietnamese Australian), Nguyen Van Vien (m), and Tran Van Quyen (m) were convicted of “terrorism” under Article 113 of the 2015 Criminal Code.
– The charges for 13 individuals are unknown, including three Montagnards followers of the Ha Mon sect arrested in March 2020.
Background
One year after the ruling Communist Party of Vietnam held its 13th National Congress to elect its leadership for the next five years as well as carried out formal elections for the country’s highest legislative body National Assembly and local People’s Councils, the communist regime continues tightening control over the nation, intensifying its crackdown on local political dissidents, government critics, social activists, and human rights, defenders.
As the international community focuses on dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic as well as the ongoing invasion of Russia in Ukraine, Vietnam’s authoritarian regime feels free to suppress local activists, applying many measures to limit the freedom of the people.
Along with suppressing political dissidents, Vietnam’s authoritarian regime has also launched a crackdown on registered civil groups and targeted leading figures of some organizations who proved to be active and may threaten the regime’s political monopoly. The victims of the crackdown include independent journalist Mai Phan Loi and legal expert Dang Dinh Bach as well as world-recognized environmentalist Nguy Thi Khanh who is Vietnam’s first recipient of the prestigious Goldman environmental prize.
Arrest in January-March, 2022
Between January 1 and March 31, Vietnam arrested four activists. Three of them named Tran Van Bang, Nguyen Duc Hung, and Le Manh Ha were charged with “conducting anti-state propaganda” under Article 117 while prominent environmentalist Nguy Thi Khanh was alleged of “tax evasion.” The arrest of Mrs. Khanh, the leader of the Green Innovation and Development Center (GreenID), was unexpected for many people, especially those working in registered civil organizations.
Convictions in January-March
In the first three months of this year, Vietnam’s communist regime convicted six activists and sentenced them to a combined total of 21.5 years in prison and five years of probation.
On March 23, the People’s Court of Hanoi convicted blogger Le Van Dung (aka Le Dung Vova) of “conducting anti-state propaganda” and sentenced him to five years in prison and five years of probation. Two months earlier, Nguyen Bao Tien, a distributor of books printed by the Liberal Publishing House, was also found guilty of the same charge and sentenced to five years and six months in prison.
In January, the People’s Court of Hanoi carried out two separate trials to try two civil activists Mai Phan Loi and Dang Dinh Bach on the allegation of “tax evasion” in a bid to silence their activities which aim to promote civil rights education. The two activists were convicted and sentenced to three years and five years in prison, respectively.
Meanwhile, former police officer and anti-corruption activist Le Chi Thanh was convicted of “resisting on-duty state officials” and sentenced to two years in prison.
In all these trials, the judges did not respect the defense statements of the defendants and their lawyers, imposing heavy sentences after short hearings which did not meet international standards for a fair trial. Relatives of the defendants were not permitted to enter the courtrooms although these hearings were said to be open to the public.
On March 24, the Higher People’s Court in Hanoi rejected the appeal of human rights defender and democracy campaigner Do Nam Trung, upholding his ten-year imprisonment given by the People’s Court of Nam Dinh province in the first-instance hearing in late 2021. Mr. Trung was arrested in July last year on the allegation of “conducting anti-state propaganda” under Article 117 of the Criminal Code for his online postings which aim to promote multi-party democracy, report human rights violations as well as speak out about systemic corruption among state officials and agencies.
Mistreatment in prison
Vietnam’s Ministry of Public Security continues its policy to keep prisoners, especially prisoners of conscience, under hard living conditions in a bid to punish them for their non-violent activities but harmful to the communist regime and break their mental strength. Along with sending prisoners of conscience to prisons far from their families, it allows authorities in the prisons and the temporary detention centers to apply other psychological measures to make the life of jailed activists harder, such as denying them their rights to regular meetings with their families and receiving additional food and medicines from their relatives, placing them in solitary cells or isolated areas, or forcing them to work hard without proper protective equipment. It also puts added psychological and financial trauma on the family members.
After refusing their family to meet with prisoner of conscience Can Thi Theu (f) and her two sons Trinh Ba Phuong and Trinh Ba Tu after their arrests in June 2021, Vietnam’s authorities allowed them to make calls or have face-to-face meetings with their relatives. Mrs. Theu said she was held in a cell together with HIV-infected inmates in a closed cell without a ventilator while her two sons reported that they were brutally tortured by police officers during pre-trial detention.
Due to inhumane treatment in prison, many prisoners of conscience have deteriorating health. Mr. Phan Thanh Y, who was serving his 12-year imprisonment in Xuyen Moc Prison camp in Vung Tau, reportedly died from severe diseases due to lack of proper treatment.
Many former prisoners of conscience reported that most prisoners of conscience from ethnic minorities have no family visits and their lives in prisons are very hard since they rely on the prison’s supply only.
Release from prison in January-March
In January-March, three prisoners of conscience named Vo Thuong Trung, Tran Thanh Phuong, and Nguyen Van Oai completed their sentences and were released. However, they are still under probation and closely under police surveillance. Mr. Phuong is forced not to stay with his family but in a place far from the location where his wife and children reside.
Defend the Defenders is concerned that authorities in Hanoi are still keeping blogger Le Anh Hung (m) in a local mental facility after investigating him on the respective allegations of “abusing democratic freedom” without any judicial process. The activist was subjected to forced medication, which can constitute torture under international law.
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The term “prisoner of conscience” (POC) was coined by Peter Benenson in the 1960s. It refers to any individual “imprisoned for his/her political, religious or conscientiously held beliefs, ethnic origin, sex, color, language, national or social origin, economic status, birth, sexual orientation or another status who have not used violence or advocated violence or hatred.”
Defend the Defenders is Vietnam’s independent non-profit organization working to promote human and civil rights in the Southeast Asian nation. It has a network of dozens of human rights defenders across the nation who report human rights abuse in their areas.
Appendix 1: List of arrested activists in January-March 2022
| No. | Name | DOB | Residence | Day of arrest | Charge (s) | Profession |
| 1 | Lê Mạnh Hà | 1970 | Tuyên Quang | 10-Jan-22 | 117 | Nhà báo |
| 2 | Nguỵ Thị Khanh | Hanoi | 13-Jan-22 | 200 | Facebooker | |
| 3 | Trần Văn Bang | 1961 | HCMC | 1-Mar-22 | 117 | Facebooker |
| 4 | Nguyen Duc Hung | Ha Tinh | 6-Jan-22 | 117 | Facebooker |
Appendix 2: List of activists convicted in January-March 2022
| No. | Name | DOB | Residence | Day of arrest | Charge (s) | Trial date | Sencence (years) | |
| Jail | Probation | |||||||
| 1 | Lê Chí Thành | 330 | 5-Jan-21 | 11 | 3 | |||
| 2 | Nguyễn Bảo Tiên | 1986 | Phu Yen | 5-May-21 | 117 | 5-Jan-21 | 11 | 3 |
| 3 | Le Van Dung | 1970 | Hanoi | 30-Jan-21 | 88 | 5-Jan-21 | 15 | 3 |
| 4 | Dang Dinh Bach | 1976 | Hanoi | June 30, 1021 | 200 | 7-Jan-21 | 1 | |
| 5 | Mai Phan Lợi | 1971 | Hanoi | 2-Jul-21 | 200 | 20-Jan-21 | 7 | |
| 6 | Lê Minh Tài | 1984 | Cà Mau | 331 | 30-Mar-21 | 9 | 3 | |
Appendix 3: List of Prisoners of Conscience Released in January-March 2022
| No. | Name | DOB | Day of arrest | Charge(s) | Sentence (years) | Day of Release |
| 1 | Võ Thường Trung | 1977 | 25/4/2019 | 118 | 3 năm | Sep-20 |
| 2 | Trần Thanh Phương | 1975 | O2/9/2018 | 118 | 3.5 năm | Feb 4: 7-month sentence reduction |
| 3 | Nguyễn Văn Oai | 1981 | 19/1/2017 | 257, 304 | 5 năm | N/A, expected on Feb 17 |
| 4 | Võ Thường Trung | 1977 | 25/4/2019 | 118 | 3 năm | 9-Mar-21 |
Appendix 4: List of Prisoners of Conscience as of March 31, 2022
| No. | Names | DoB | Arrest date | Charge | Sentence (years) | Detention facilities |
| 1 | Nguy Thi Khanh (f) | 1976 | 13-Jan-22 | 200 | Pre-trial detention | Đồng Nai temporary detention facility |
| 2 | Nguyễn Quang Khải | 1969 | 20-Oct-20 | 337 | Pre-trial detention | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 3 | Phan Thị Thanh Hồng (f) | 1969 | 21-Jun-20 | 318 | Pre-trial detention | Dak Lak temporary detention center |
| 4 | Phạm Đình Quý | 1981 | 25-Sep-20 | 156 | Pre-trial detention | Dak Lak temporary detention center |
| 5 | Hoàng Minh Tuấn | 1980 | 25-Sep-20 | 156 | Pre-trial detention | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 6 | Y Pum Nie | 1964 | 10/O4/2018 | 116 | Pre-trial detention | Bac Ninh province’s temporary detention center |
| 7 | Nguyễn Bá Mạnh | 1987 | 20/3/2019 | 288 | Pre-trial detention | Quang Trị province temporary detention center |
| 8 | Võ Hoàng Thơ | 1985 | 6-Oct-21 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Quang Trị province temporary detention center |
| 9 | Phùng Thị Nga (f) | 1981 | 4-Oct-21 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Can Tho City’s temporary detention center |
| 10 | Y Wo Nie | 1970 | 20-Sep-21 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Can Tho City’s temporary detention center |
| 11 | Bạch Văn Hiền | 1987 | June 30, 1021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Binh Dinh province temporary detention center |
| 12 | Phùng Thanh Tuyến | 1983 | June 30, 1021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Chi Hoa temporary detention center, HCM City |
| 13 | Lê Trung Thu | 1980 | June 30, 1021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Bac Ninh province’s temporary detention center |
| 14 | Trần Ngọc Sơn | 1965 | 20/5/2021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Thanh Hoa province’s temporary detention center |
| 15 | Nguyễn Hoài Nam | 1973 | 2-Apr-21 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Thai Nguyen province’s temporary detention center |
| 16 | Phan Bùi Bảo Thy | 1971 | 10/O2/2021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Quang Ngai province’s temporary detention center |
| 17 | Lê Anh Dũng | 1965 | 10/O2/2021 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Hanoi temporary detention center |
| 18 | Lê Văn Hải | 1966 | 18-Sep-20 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Nghe An province temporary detention center |
| 19 | Trịnh Viết Bảng | 1959 | 13/5/2019 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Ninh Binh province’s temporary detention center |
| 20 | Nguyễn Duy Sơn | 1981 | O8/5/2018 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Hanoi temporary detention center |
| 21 | Nguyễn Văn Trường | 1976 | O9/2/2018 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Phu Yen temporary detention center |
| 22 | Trần Văn Tú | 1992 | 331 | Pre-trial detention | Hoa Binh temporary detention center | |
| 23 | Tran Van Bang (Tran Bang) | 1961 | 1-Mar-22 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Hanoi temporary detention center |
| 24 | Nguyen Duc Hung | 6-Jan-22 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Hanoi temporary detention center | |
| 25 | Le Manh Ha | 1970 | 10-Jan-22 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Hoa Binh temporary detention center |
| 26 | Đinh Văn Hải | 1974 | 7-Oct-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Dak Nong temporary detention center |
| 27 | Nguyễn Duy Linh | 1976 | 14-Sep-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Thanh Hoa province’s temporary detention center |
| 28 | Bui Van Thuan | 1981 | 29-Aug-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Hoa Lo temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 29 | Trần Hoàng Huấn | 1988 | 10-Aug-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Quang Ngai province’s temporary detention center |
| 30 | Nguyễn Thuý Hạnh (f) | 1963 | 7-Apr-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Gia Lai province’s temporary detention center |
| 31 | Nguyễn Duy Hướng | 1987 | 22-Mar-21 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Gia Lai province’s temporary detention center |
| 32 | Đinh Quang Phú | 1973 | 9-Jan-20 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Gia Lai province’s temporary detention center |
| 33 | Nguyễn Văn Quang | 1987 | 12/O6/2018 | 117 | Pre-trial detention | Dong Nai province’s temporary detention center |
| 34 | Jư | 1964 | 19-Mar-20 | Unknown | Pre-trial detention | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 35 | Lup | 1972 | 19-Mar-20 | Unknown | Pre-trial detention | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 36 | Kưnh | 1992 | 19-Mar-20 | Unknown | Pre-trial detention | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 37 | Dang Dinh Bach | 1976 | June 30, 1021 | 200 | 5 years | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 38 | Mai Phan Lợi | 1971 | 2-Jul-21 | 200 | 3 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 39 | Huynh Thuc Vy | 2.75 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi | |||
| 40 | Nguyễn Văn Nhanh | 1992 | 155 | 1 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi | |
| 41 | Lê Đình Công | 1964 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | death | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 42 | Lê Đình Chức | 1980 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | death | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 43 | Bùi Viết Hiếu | 1943 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | 16 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 44 | Nguyễn Văn Tuyến | 1974 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | 12 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 45 | Lê Đình Doanh | 1988 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | life impr. | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 46 | Nguyễn Quốc Tiến | 1980 | 9-Jan-20 | 123 | 13 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 47 | Nguyễn Văn Quân | 1980 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 5 | No. 2 temporary detention center, Hanoi |
| 48 | Lê Đình Uy | 1993 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 5 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 49 | Lê Đình Quang | 1984 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 5 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 50 | Bùi Thị Nối (f) | 1958 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 6 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 51 | Bùi Văn Tiến | 1979 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 5 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 52 | Nguyễn Văn Duệ | 1962 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 3 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 53 | Bùi Văn Tuấn | 1991 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 3 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 54 | Trịnh Văn Hải | 1988 | 9-Jan-20 | 330 | 3 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 55 | Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Hạnh (f) | 1976 | O3/9/2018 | 118 | 8 years | Dong Nai province’s temporary detention center |
| 56 | Hồ Đình Cương | N/A | O4/9/2018 | 118 | 4.5 years | Dong Nai province’s temporary detention center |
| 57 | Ngô Văn Dũng | 1969 | O4/9/2018 | 118 | 5 years | Dong Nai province’s temporary detention center |
| 58 | Lê Quý Lộc | 1976 | 11/O6/2018 | 118 | 5 years | Dong Nai province’s temporary detention center |
| 59 | Hoàng Thị Thu Vang (f) | 1966 | O3/9/2018 | 118 | 7 years | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 60 | Đỗ Thế Hoá | 1968 | O2/9/2018 | 118 | 5 years | Thu Duc prison camp in Binh Thuan province |
| 61 | Đoàn Viết Hoan | 1984 | 25/4/2019 | 118 | 3 | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 62 | Trương Hữu Lộc | 1963 | 11/O6/2018 | 118 | 8 | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 63 | Chau Van Kham | 1949 | 13/1/2019 | 113 | 12 | Lam Dong province’s temporary detention center |
| 64 | Nguyễn Văn Viễn | 1971 | 13/1/2019 | 113 | 11 | Khanh Hoa temporary detention center |
| 65 | Trần Văn Quyến | 1999 | 23/1/2019 | 113 | 10 | Khanh Hoa temporary detention center |
| 66 | Lê Văn Dũng | 1970 | 30-Jun-21 | 117 | 5 years | Khanh Hoa temporary detention center |
| 67 | Nguyễn Bảo Tiên | 1986 | 5-May-21 | 117 | 5.5 years | Hau Giang temporary detention center |
| 68 | Lê Trọng Hùng | 1979 | 27-Mar-21 | 117 | 5 | Chi Hoa temporary detention center, HCM City |
| 69 | Nguyễn Thị Tâm (f) | 1972 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 6 | Chi Hoa temporary detention center, HCM City |
| 70 | Trịnh Bá Phương | 1985 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 10 | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 71 | Đỗ Nam Trung | 1981 | 6-Jul-21 | 117 | 10 | Hanoi temporary detention center |
| 72 | Phạm Đoan Trang (f) | 1978 | 6-Oct-20 | 117 | 9 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 73 | Trần Quốc Khánh | 1960 | 3/10/21 | 117 | 6.5 | Ba Sao Prison camp in Ha Nam |
| 74 | Nguyễn Trí Gioãn | 1979 | O1/2021 | 117 | 7 | Nghe An province’s temporary detention center |
| 75 | Nguyễn Văn Lâm | 1970 | 12-Jul-05 | 117 | 9 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 76 | Pham Chi Thanh | 1952 | 21-May-20 | 117 | 5.5 | An Giang province’s temporary detention center |
| 77 | Cao Văn Dũng | 1968 | 27-Nov-20 | 117 | 9 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 78 | Đặng Hoàng Minh | 1968 | 15-Jun-05 | 117 | 7 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 79 | Trịnh Bá Tư | 1989 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 8 | Bac Lieu province’s temporary detention center |
| 80 | Cấn Thị Thêu (f) | 1962 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 8 | Thanh Hoa province’s temporary detention center |
| 81 | Tran Thi Tuyet Dieu (f) | 1988 | 21-Aug-20 | 117 | 8 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa province |
| 82 | Vũ Tiến Chi | 1966 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 10 | An Giang province’s temporary detention center |
| 83 | Nguyễn Thị Cẩm Thuý (f) | 1976 | 24-Jun-20 | 117 | 9 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai (K2) |
| 84 | Ngô Thị Hà Phương (f) | 1996 | 117 | 7 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai (K2) | |
| 85 | Lê Viết Hòa | 1962 | 117 | 5 | Dac Nong province’s temporary detention center | |
| 86 | Dinh Thi Thu Thuy (f) | 1982 | 20-Apr-20 | 117 | 7 | Quang Ngai province’s temporary detention center |
| 87 | Le Huu Minh Tuan | 1989 | 12-Jun-20 | 117 | 11 | Ben Tre province’s temporary detention center |
| 88 | Nguyen Tuong Thuy | 1950 | 23-May-20 | 117 | 11 | Trại giam An Phước (Bình Dương) |
| 89 | Phạm Chí Dũng | 1966 | 21-Nov-19 | 117 | 15 | Trại giam An Phước (Bình Dương) |
| 90 | Nguyễn Trung Lĩnh | 1967 | 27/5/2018 | 117 | 12 | Binh Duong province’s temporary detention center |
| 91 | Nguyễn Quốc Đức Vượng | 1991 | 23-Sep-19 | 117 | 8 | Ba Sao Prison camp in Ha Nam |
| 92 | Nguyễn Văn Nghiêm | 1963 | 5-Nov-19 | 117 | 6 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 93 | Phan Công Hải | 1996 | 19-Nov-19 | 117 | 5 | Ba Sao Prison camp in Ha Nam |
| 94 | Lê Văn Phương | 1990 | 26-Oct-18 | 117 | 7 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 95 | Trần Thanh Giang | 1971 | 23/4/2019 | 117 | 8 | Ba Sao Prison camp in Ha Nam |
| 96 | Huỳnh Minh Tâm | 1978 | 26/1/2019 | 117 | 9 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 97 | Huỳnh Thị Tố Nga (f) | 1983 | 28/1/2019 | 117 | 5 | Unknown |
| 98 | Nguyễn Chí Vững | 1981 | 23/4/2019 | 117 | 6 | Unknown |
| 99 | Phạm Văn Điệp | 1965 | 29/6/2019 | 117 | 9 | Unknown |
| 100 | Nguyễn Năng Tĩnh | 1976 | 29/5/2019 | 117 | 11 | Unknown |
| 101 | Nguyễn Văn Phước | 1979 | 10/12/2O18 | 117 | 5 | Unknown |
| 102 | Nguyễn Ngọc Ánh | 1980 | 30/O8/2018 | 117 | 6 | Nghe An province’s temporary detention center |
| 103 | Huỳnh Trương Ca | 1971 | O4/9/2018 | 117 | 5.5 | Unknown |
| 104 | Dương Thị Lanh (f) | 1983 | 28/1/2019 | 117 | 8 | Unknown |
| 105 | Huỳnh Đắc Tuý | 1976 | 22/2/2019 | 117 | 6 | Unknown |
| 106 | Nguyễn Văn Công Em | 1971 | 28/2/2019 | 117 | 5 | Unknown |
| 107 | Vũ Thị Dung (f) | 1965 | 13/10/2018 | 117 | 6 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 108 | Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Sương (f) | 1968 | 13/10/2018 | 117 | 5 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 109 | Nguyễn Đình Thành | 1991 | O8/6/2018 | 117 | 7 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 110 | Nguyễn Viết Dũng | 1976 | 27/9/2017 | 88 | 6 | Bo La Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 111 | Trần Hoàng Phúc | 1994 | 29-Jun-17 | 88 | 6 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 112 | Vũ Quang Thuận | 1966 | O2/3/2017 | 88 | 8 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 113 | Nguyễn Văn Điển | 1980 | O2/3/2017 | 88 | 6.5 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 114 | Phan Kim Khánh | 1983 | 21/3/2017 | 88 | 6 | Trại giam Ba Sao (Hà Nam) |
| 115 | Nguyễn Văn Hoá | 1995 | 11/O1/2017 | 88 | 7 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 116 | Pham Long Dai | 1996 | 16/O2/2017 | 88 | 6 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 117 | Doan Thi Bich Thuy (f) | 1972 | 16/O2/2017 | 88 | 5 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 118 | Tran Duc Thach | 1952 | 23-Apr-20 | 109 | 12 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 119 | Tạ Tấn Lộc | 1975 | 16/O2/2017 | 79 | 14 | Ba Sao Prison camp in Ha Nam |
| 120 | Nguyen Quang Thanh | 1983 | 16/O2/2017 | 79 | 14 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 121 | Nguyễn Văn Nghĩa | 1977 | 16/O2/2017 | 79 | 12 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 122 | Nguyen Van Tuan | 1984 | 16/O2/2017 | 79 | 12 | Unknown |
| 123 | Trần Long Phi | 1996 | O7/7/2018 | 109 | 8 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 124 | Huỳnh Đức Thanh Bình | 1996 | O7/7/2018 | 109 | 10 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 125 | Từ Công Nghĩa | 1993 | O5/11/2016 | 79 (109) | 10 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 126 | Phan Trung | 1976 | O5/11/2016 | 79 (109) | 8 | Trại giam Ba Sao (Hà Nam) |
| 127 | Nguyễn Quốc Hoàn | 1977 | O5/11/2016 | 79 (109) | 13 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 128 | Nguyễn Văn Đức Độ | 1975 | O5/11/2016 | 79 (109) | 11 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 129 | Lưu Văn Vịnh | 1967 | O5/11/2016 | 79 (109) | 15 | Trại giam Xuyên Mộc, Bà Rịa-Vũng Tàu |
| 130 | Lê Đình Lượng | 1965 | 24/7/2017 | 79 (109) | 20 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 131 | Nguyễn Văn Túc | 1974 | O1/9/2017 | 79 (109) | 13 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 132 | Nguyễn Trung Trực | 1963 | O4/8/2017 | 79 (109) | 12 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 133 | Nguyễn Trung Tôn | 1971 | 30/7/2017 | 79 (109) | 12 | Binh Phuoc Prison camp |
| 134 | Trương Minh Đức | 1960 | 30/7/2017 | 79 (109) | 12 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 135 | Phạm Văn Trội | 1972 | 30/7/2017 | 79 (109) | 7 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 136 | Nguyễn Bắc Truyển | 1968 | 30/7/2017 | 79 (109) | 11 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 137 | Trần Thị Xuân (f) | 1976 | 17/10/2017 | 79 (109) | 9 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 138 | Trần Huỳnh Duy Thức | 1966 | 24/5/2009 | 79 (109) | 16 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 139 | Lê Thanh Tùng | 1968 | 15/12/2015 | 79 (109) | 12 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 140 | Trần Anh Kim | 1949 | 21/9/2015 | 79 (109) | 13 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 141 | Hồ Đức Hoà | 1974 | O2/8/2011 | 79 (109) | 13 | Prison camp No. 5 in Thanh Hoa |
| 142 | Phạm Thị Phượng (f) | 1945 | O4/2010 | 79 (109) | 11 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 143 | Phan Văn Thu | 1948 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | Life imprisonment | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 144 | Lê Xuân Phúc | 1951 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 15 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 145 | Le Trong Cu | 1966 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Unknown |
| 146 | Lê Duy Lộc | 1956 | 15/O2/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Unknown |
| 147 | Nguyen Ky Lac | 1956 | O6/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 148 | Tạ Khu | 1947 | O6/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 16 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 149 | Trần Phi Dũng | 1984 | 10/O2/2012 | 79 (109) | 13 | Quang Ninh province’s temporary detention center |
| 150 | Trần Quân | 1966 | 10/O2/2012 | 79 (109) | 13 | Dien Bien province |
| 151 | Vo Ngoc Cu | 1951 | O6/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 16 | Dien Bien province |
| 152 | Vo Thanh Le | 1955 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 16 | Binh Dinh province temporary detention center |
| 153 | Võ Tiết | 1952 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 16 | Quang Ngai province’s temporary detention center |
| 154 | Vương Tân Sơn | 1953 | 10/O2/2012 | 79 (109) | 17 | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 155 | Doan Van Cu | 1962 | 10/O2/2012 | 79 (109) | 14 | Temporary detention center, District 8, HCM City |
| 156 | Lê Đức Đồng | 1983 | O5/2/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Temporary detention center, District 8, HCM City |
| 157 | Lương Nhật Quang | 1987 | O3/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Ninh Kieu district’s temporary detention center |
| 158 | Nguyen Dinh | 1968 | Không rõ | 79 (109) | 14 | Gia Lai province’s temporary detention center |
| 159 | Nguyễn Thái Bình | 1986 | 23/11/2012 | 79 (109) | 12 | Prison camp No. 6 in Nghe An |
| 160 | Tu Thien Luong | 1950 | 23/11/2012 | 79 (109) | 16 | An Diem Prison camp in Quang Nam |
| 161 | Hà Hải Ninh | 1988 | 10-Jul-05 | 109 | Unknown | Unknown |
| 162 | Sung A Sinh | 1983 | 109 | life impr. | Can Tho City’s temporary detention center | |
| 163 | Lau A Lenh | 1970 | 109 | life impr. | Ninh Binh province’s temporary detention center | |
| 164 | Lê Minh Tài | 1984 | 331 | 1 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai | |
| 165 | Trương Châu Hữu Danh | 1982 | 16/12/2020 | 331 | 4 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 166 | Đoàn Kiên Giang | 1985 | 20-Apr-21 | 331 | 3 | Unknown |
| 167 | Lê Thế Thắng | 1982 | 331 | 3 | Unknown | |
| 168 | Nguyễn Thanh Nhã | 1980 | 20-Apr-21 | 331 | 2 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 169 | Nguyễn Phước Trung Bảo | 1982 | 20-Apr-21 | 331 | 2 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 170 | Trần Hoàng Minh | 1-Sep-20 | 331 | 5 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai | |
| 171 | Lê Thị Bình (f) | 1976 | 22/12/2020 | 331 | 2 | Dak Tan Prison camp in Dak Lak |
| 172 | Quách Duy | 1982 | 18-Sep-20 | 331 | 4.5 | Unknown |
| 173 | Le Van Hai | 1967 | 1-Sep-20 | 331 | 4 | Unknown |
| 174 | Đỗ Công Đương | 1964 | 24/1/2018 | 318, 331 | 9 | Unknown |
| 175 | Hoàng Đức Bình | 1983 | 15/5/2017 | 330, 331 | 14 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 176 | Nguyễn Văn Thiên | 1961 | Không rõ | 258 | 4 | Unknown |
| 177 | Lê Văn Sinh | 1965 | O2/2019 | 331 | 5 | Unknown |
| 178 | Pastor Y Yich | 1969 | 13/5/2013 | 46, 49 and 87 | 12 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 179 | A Gyun | 1980 | Unknown | 87 | 6 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 180 | A Tik | 1952 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 181 | Dinh Ku | 1972 | Unknown | 87 | 7 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 182 | A Thin | 1979 | Unknown | 87 | 6 | Unknown |
| 183 | A Ngo | 1998 | Unknown | 87 | 7 | Unknown |
| 184 | A Yen | 1984 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 185 | Y Hriam Kpa | 1976 | 30/7/2015 | 87 | 6.5 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 186 | Y Lao Mlo | 1987 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 187 | A Quyn | 1973 | Unknown | 87 | 9.5 | Unknown |
| 188 | Pastor A Byo | 1967 | Unknown | 87 | 4 | Unknown |
| 189 | Y Drim Nie | 1979 | 29/1O/2012 | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 190 | Rah Lan Hip | 1981 | Unknown | 116 | 7 | Unknown |
| 191 | A Tach (aka Ba Hloi) | 1959 | Unknown | 87 | 11 | Unknown |
| 192 | Y Yem Hwing | 1972 | 29/1O/2012 | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 193 | A Chi | 1983 | Unknown | 87 | 7 | Unknown |
| 194 | A Hung | 1980 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 195 | A Ly | 1979 | Unknown | 87 | 7 | Unknown |
| 196 | Run | 1971 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 197 | A Yum (aka Balk) | 1940 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 198 | Buyk/Byuk | 1945 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 199 | Buyk | 1963 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 200 | John “Chinh” | 1952 | Unknown | 87 | 10 | Unknown |
| 201 | A Hyum, (aka Ba Kol) | 1940 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 202 | Siu Thai (aka Ama Thuong) | 1978 | Unknown | 87 | 10 | Unknown |
| 203 | Kpuil Le | N/A | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 204 | Kpuil Mel | N/A | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 205 | Kpa Sinh | 1959 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Unknown |
| 206 | Rah Lan Blom | 1976 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 207 | Rah Lan Mlih | 1966 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Unknown |
| 208 | Ro Mah Klit | 1946 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 209 | Siu Brom | 1967 | Unknown | 87 | 10 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 210 | Siu Hlom | 1967 | Unknown | 87 | 12 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 211 | Ro Mah Pro | 1964 | Unknown | 87 | 8 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 212 | Rmah Hlach (aka Ama Blut) | 1968 | Unknown | 87 | 23 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 213 | Siu Koch (aka Ama Lien) | 1985 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien |
| 214 | Noh | 1959 | Unknown | 87 | 12 | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien |
| 215 | Ro Lan Ju (aka Ama Suit) | 1968 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien |
| 216 | Siu Ben (aka Ama Yon) | Unknown | 87 | 12 | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien | |
| 217 | Kpa Binh | 1976 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien |
| 218 | Rmah Pro | 1964 | Unknown | 87 | Unknown | Na Tau Prison camp in Dien Bien |
| 219 | Nhi (aka Ba Tiem) | 1958 | Unknown | 87 | 10 | An Phuoc Prison camp in Binh Duong |
| 220 | Pinh | 1967 | Unknown | 87 | 9 | Xuyen Moc Prison camop in Ba Ria-Vung Tau |
| 221 | Roh | 1962 | Unknown | 87 | 10 | Xuan Loc Prison camp in Dong Nai |
| 222 | Y Bhom Kdoh | 1965 | O8/10/2012 | 87 | 8 | An Khanh Prison camp (Ninh Binh) |
| 223 | Y Chon Nie | 1968 | 29/1O/2012 | 87 | 8 | Bac Lieu province’s temporary detention center |
| 224 | Ksor Ruk | 1975 | 30/1O/2018 | 87 | 10 | Bac Lieu province’s temporary detention center |
| 225 | Romah Daih | O8/7/2005 | 87 | 10 | Unknown | |
| 226 | Kpuih Bop | O8/7/2005 | 87 | 9 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center | |
| 227 | Thao A Vang | 1986 | Unknown | 87 | 20 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 228 | Vang A Phu | 1977 | Unknown | 87 | 20 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 229 | Vang A Phu | 1988 | Unknown | 87 | 20 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 230 | Vang A De | 1990 | Unknown | 87 | 20 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 231 | Thao A Vang | 1962 | Unknown | 87 | 18 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 232 | Phang A Vang | 1988 | Unknown | 87 | 18 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 233 | Bùi Văn Trung | 1964 | 26/6/2017 | 245 | 6 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 234 | Bùi Văn Thắm | 1987 | 26/6/2017 | 245, 247 | 6 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 235 | Đặng Thị Huệ (f) | 1981 | 16/10/2019 | 318 | 3.5 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 236 | Nguyễn Quỳnh Phong | 1985 | 5-Mar-19 | 318 | 3 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 237 | Bùi Thanh Tú | 1990 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 5 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 238 | Nguyễn Văn Tiến | 1998 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 4.5 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 239 | Nguyễn Văn Thuận | 1999 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 4 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 240 | Nguyễn Ngọc Bình | 1992 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 4 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 241 | Nguyen Van Tan | 1990 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 4 | Binh Thuan province’s temporary detention center |
| 242 | Đỗ Văn Thắng | 1999 | 1O/6/2018 | 318 | 4 | Unknown |
| 243 | Trần Minh Lợi | 1968 | Unknown | 290 | 6 | HCM City’s temporary detention center |
| 244 | Nguyễn Văn Hữu | 1957 | Unknown | Unknown | 6 | Yen Bai province’s temporary detention center |
| 245 | Dieu Bre | 1969 | Unknown | Unknown | 4.5 | Gia Trung Prison camp in Gia Lai |
| 246 | A Gron | 1943 | Unknown | Unknown | 8 | Unknown |
| 247 | Dinh Ngo | 1987 | Unknown | Unknown | 7.5 | Unknown |
| 248 | Pastor Runh | 1979 | Unknown | Unknown | 10 | Unknown |
| 249 | Pastor Y Muk Nie | 1968 | Unknown | Unknown | 9 | Unknown |
| 250 | Pastor Siu Nheo | 1955 | Unknown | Unknown | 10 | Unknown |
| 251 | Y Ty Ksor | 1989 | Unknown | Unknown | 14 | Unknown |
| 252 | Siu Bler | 1962 | Unknown | Unknown | 17 | Unknown |
| 253 | Y Kur Bdap | 1971 | Unknown | Unknown | 17 | Unknown |
